Winter is approaching, and the effects of the cold season are becoming visible across many regions of Pakistan. As temperatures continue to drop, people are preparing for heavier clothing, winter foods, foggy mornings, and colder nights. Understanding the expected winter effects helps everyone plan better for travel, health, daily routine, and safety. This article provides a detailed overview of the upcoming winter weather, expected changes, and helpful tips to stay safe during the cold season.
Why Winter Effects Matter This Season
Every year, winter in Pakistan brings major changes in weather patterns. These changes affect daily life, agriculture, power usage, transportation, and health. In the coming days, meteorologists expect the cold to intensify, especially in northern and central regions. Being aware of these upcoming effects helps people prepare and prevent winter-related difficulties.
Drop in Temperature Across the Country
Northern Pakistan: Extreme Cold Ahead
The northern areas such as Gilgit Baltistan, Skardu, Astore, Hunza, and Chitral will face a significant drop in temperature. Nighttime temperatures may fall below freezing, and snowfall is expected in many high-altitude regions. These areas will experience the earliest and heaviest winter effects.
Punjab Plains: Cold Waves and Fog
Cities like Lahore, Faisalabad, Gujranwala, and Multan will experience sharp temperature drops in the coming days. After sunset, cold winds will increase, creating a noticeable chill in the air. Early morning temperatures will fall even further, creating colder nights and foggy mornings.
Sindh: Mild But Increasing Cold
Karachi, Hyderabad, and Sukkur will continue to feel mild winter, but temperatures will gradually drop. Karachi will experience cool nights and pleasant days, but the cold will intensify as December progresses.
Fog and Smog Conditions Expected
Dense Fog in Punjab and KPK
With the arrival of cold winds, fog will increase in:
- Lahore
- Multan
- Sahiwal
- Peshawar
- Mardan
This will reduce visibility on highways and may cause travel delays, especially during early morning hours.
Smog in Big Cities
Smog may intensify in urban areas due to:
- Cold air
- Low wind speed
- High pollution levels
This can cause breathing problems, throat irritation, and eye discomfort.
Increase in Seasonal Illnesses
As winter strengthens, seasonal illnesses become more common. These include:
- Flu
- Fever
- Cough
- Sore throat
- Asthma triggering
- Joint pain
Children and older adults are more sensitive to cold weather, so protective measures are important.
How to Stay Healthy
- Drink warm water regularly
- Use proper winter clothing
- Avoid sudden temperature changes
- Keep the indoor environment warm
- Add ginger, honey, and herbal teas to your diet
Expected Snowfall in the Coming Days
Where Snow is Likely
Snowfall is expected soon in:
- Murree
- Galyat
- Nathiagali
- Malam Jabba
- Kalam
- Swat
- Naran–Kaghan
- Skardu and Gilgit region
Tourists should prepare for icy roads, blocked routes, and low temperatures.
Safety Tips for Snowy Areas
- Check weather forecast before traveling
- Avoid late-night travel in snowy regions
- Keep warm clothing and emergency kits
- Stay updated about road closures
Increase in Energy Usage
Winter usually brings an increase in:
- Gas consumption
- Electricity usage
- Indoor heating needs
Many households experience low gas pressure, especially during peak hours. Using gas safely and efficiently can help reduce risks during the winter season.
Impact on Agriculture
Winter weather affects different crops in different ways. Wheat crops benefit from cold, but frost can damage vegetables such as:
- Potatoes
- Tomatoes
- Spinach
- Cauliflower
Farmers must monitor freezing conditions to protect their crops.
Winter Foods Become Popular
With colder days ahead, traditional winter foods gain popularity, such as:
- Dry fruits
- Fish
- Chicken soup
- Gajar ka halwa
- Kashmiri chai
These foods provide warmth and help boost immunity during the cold season.
Travel Challenges in the Coming Days
Winter will bring several challenges for travelers:
1. Fog on Highways
Visibility may drop to a dangerous level, especially early morning and late night.
2. Snow on Mountain Roads
Ice on roads increases the risk of accidents.
3. Flight Delays
Fog can affect flight schedules at major airports including Lahore, Islamabad, and Sialkot.
How to Prepare for the Upcoming Winter
1. Wear Layered Clothing
Multiple layers provide better insulation compared to a single thick layer.
2. Keep Rooms Ventilated
Closed rooms can cause suffocation, especially when heaters are used.
3. Protect Skin from Dryness
Cold winds cause skin dryness, so moisturizers are helpful.
4. Maintain a Healthy Diet
Winter-specific foods keep the body warm and energetic.
Conclusion: Stronger Winter Effects Expected Soon
Pakistan will experience increasing cold in the upcoming days, with lower temperatures, fog, smog, and possible snowfall in northern areas. Preparing early helps people stay safe, healthy, and comfortable during the winter season. Whether you are traveling, working, or staying at home, being aware of the weather changes ensures better planning and protection.